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guide的名词

英语知识 2023-06-21 22:59:28

guide的名词形式有两种,分别为guide和guidance。guide可作名词和及物动词,基本含义为“指导”、“给某人领路”、“搀扶”、“解释”、“向导”、“指导者”、“女童子军”;guidance作为名词,基本含义为“咨询”、“导航”、“引导”。

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一、guide的中文含义及用法介绍

1、作为及物动词时,意为指导;指引;给某人领路(或导游);影响(某人的行为);(向某人)解释;阐明;搀扶(某人朝…方向)走。

例句:She guided us through the busy streets to the cathedral.

她带领我们穿过繁忙的街道去大教堂。

We were guided around the museums.

我们在导游的带领下参观了博物馆。

He was always guided by his religious beliefs.

他的言行总是以自己的宗教信仰为依归。

The health and safety officer will guide you through the safety procedures.

卫生安全官员将向你把安全规程解释一遍。

She took her arm and guided her across the busy road.

她挽着她的手臂领她横穿过繁忙的公路。

He took the bewildered Elliott by the arm and guided him out...

他抓着不知所措的埃利奥特的胳膊,把他带了出来。


2、作为名词时,意为指南;导游;向导;手册;指导者;有指导意义的事物;女童子军。

例句:Let's have a look at the TV guide and see what's on.

咱们看看电视节目单上有什么节目。

We hired a local guide to get us across the mountains.

我们雇了一名当地人做向导带领我们翻山越岭。

As a rough guide , allow half a cup of rice per person.

大致定个标准,就是每人半杯米。

Our 10-page guide will help you to change your life for the better.

我们这本10页的指南有助于您提高生活品质。

We've arranged a walking tour of the city with your guide.

我们已安排大家在导游的带领下步行游览这座城市。


二、guidance的中文含义及用法

guidance作为名词,意为指导;引导;咨询;(火箭等的)制导,导航。

例句:Activities all take place under the guidance of an experienced tutor. 

所有活动都在经验丰富的导师指导下进行。

Students may decide to seek tutorial guidance. 

学生可以决定寻求导师指导。

She received very little careers guidance when young 

她年轻时基本没有接受过就业指导。

The sayings of Confucius offer guidance on this matter. 

孔子的教诲为此事提供了指引。

Haig tended not to seek guidance from subordinates 

黑格不愿向下属请教。

Could you give us some guidance in studying this article? 

学习这篇文章,你给我们辅导辅导好不好?

A teacher should know how to give proper guidance to students in his teaching. 

教师在教学中要善于引导学生。


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